Incrementing pointers in c

Address + Number= Address

Address - Number= Address

Address++ = Address

Address-- = Address

++Address = Address

--Address = Address

When a pointer is incremented or decremented in C, the outcome is a new memory address, and this new address can be computed based on the size of the data type the pointer is associated with. by following formula:

Examples:

(1)What will be output of following c program?

#include<stdio.h>

int main(){

int *ptr=( int *)1000;

ptr=ptr+1;

printf(" %u",ptr);

return 0;

}

Output: 1002

(2)What will be output of following c program?

#include<stdio.h>

int main(){

double *p=(double *)1000;

p=p+3;

printf(" %u",p);

return 0;

}

Output: 1024

(3)What will be output of following c program?

#include<stdio.h>

int main(){

float array[5]={1.1f,2.2f,3.3f};

float(*ptr)[5];

ptr=&array;

printf("%u",ptr);

ptr=ptr+1;

printf(" %u",ptr);

return 0;

}

Output: 1000 1020

(4)What will be output of following c program?

#include<stdio.h>

typedef struct abc{

int far*a;

double b;

unsigned char c;

}ABC;

int main(){

ABC *ptr=(ABC *)1000;

ptr=ptr+2;

printf(" %u",ptr);

return 0;

}

Output: 1026

(5)What will be output of following c program?

#include<stdio.h>

typedef union abc{

char near*a;

long double d;

unsigned int i;

}ABC;

int main(){

ABC *ptr=(ABC *)1000;

ptr=ptr-4;

printf(" %u",ptr);

return 0;

}

Output: 960

(6)What will be output of following c program?

#include<stdio.h>

float * display(int,int);

int max=5;

int main(){

float *(*ptr)(int,int);

ptr=display;

(*ptr)(2,2);

printf("%u",ptr);

ptr=ptr+1;

printf(" %u",ptr);

return 0;

}

float * display(int x,int y){

float f;

f=x+y+max;

return &f;

}

Output: Compiler error